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What
is LASIK?
LASIK is Laser in-situ intra-lamellar keratomileusis.
LASIK is a corrective procedure for nearsightedness,
farsightedness, and astigmatism. LASIK is a computer
driven laser treatment that can greatly reduce or even
eliminate the need for glasses or contact lenses. The
laser is used to reshape the cornea to allow light to
properly focus on the retina.
What
happens when I have the LASIK procedure?
LASIK is an outpatient procedure. You will receive eyedrops
to numb the eye and a gentle sedative by mouth to relax
you. You lie under the laser instrument in a special
reclining chair. The microkeratome is used to create
the thin corneal flap. The flap is lifted and the computer-guided
laser is used to reshape your cornea. The corneal flap
is repositioned and allowed to seal itself back in place.
What
can I expect after my LASIK procedure?
Some patients experience nearly 20/20 vision within
one day of their procedure. Others take several days
to achieve their best vision. Your eyes may feel dry
and scratchy during the first 24 hours, but pain is
unusual. Driving is discouraged until you vision is
clear and comfortable.
What
level of vision can be expected after LASIK?
LASIK studies have demonstrated that 96% of patients
achieve 20/40 or better vision. This percentage may
differ if you have a severe prescription, so please
discuss this with your doctor.
Are
there complications that can occur with LASIK?
Serious complications are uncommon with LASIK. However,
complications can occur with any surgical procedure.
Infection, damage to the flap, and epithelial ingrowth
are some of the conditions that could require medical
treatment or additional surgery. Risks include loss
of vision, reduction of
the quality of vision, variable vision, double vision,
glare, and halos.
Will
I need reading glasses?
If you are over 40 years old, it is likely that you
will still need reading glasses even after LASIK. As
you get older, the lens of the eye stiffens, reducing
the ability of the eye to focus up close. Some patients
elect to undercorrect one eye, creating monovision.
One eye will focus near and one eye will focus at a
distance. Please discuss the limitations and benefits
of this type of correction with your surgeon, especially
regarding driving.
How
do I find out more about LASIK?
Dr. Friedberg and Dr. Sambursky frequently present seminars
to educate the public about LASIK.. Click
here to see when and where the next seminar will
be held. Our doctors also give complimentary consultations
to determine if you are a candidate for the procedure.
How
long does the LASIK procedure take?
You will be at the laser facility for about 1and 1/2
hours. You will be in the laser room for about 15 minutes.
The laser treatment takes less than one minute per eye.
Will
I be able to hold still for the procedure?
Yes, our patients have had no problem fixating on the
light. Your head is held still with a special bean bag-like
pillow. Your eye is gently held open to prevent blinking.
You are asked to look at a red blinking light while
the laser is performed. Your eye is anesthetized with
a numbing drop so you cannot see or feel the invisible
laser as it sculpts your cornea into its new shape.
What
can I expect after my LASIK procedure?
Most patients have surgery on Friday and can go back
to work by Monday. We place clear shields over your
eyes to protect them while still allowing you to see.
Your eyes may be a little scratchy the first 24 hours
after Lasik, but pain is unusual. The next day, the
surgeon will examine you. Most patients see at least
20/40 during their first examination.
Will
I use eye drops?
Patients are given an antibiotic and a steroid eye drop
to use 4 times a day for one week following LASIK. Artificial
tear drops work well to make the eyes more comfortable
and easier to focus for the first several weeks after
the procedure.
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